Metal Marvels: A Closer Look at Earth’s Most Intriguing Elements

Metals are the architects of modernity, the silent allies in almost every technological advancement and industrial revolution. In this blog, we dive into the fascinating realm of metals—those lustrous, malleable elements that have been central to human progress. From the iron that courses through our veins, quite literally in the case of hemoglobin, to the rare earth metals that power our smartphones, we will explore the peculiar properties, intriguing histories, and modern applications of Earth’s metallic elements. Join us as we unveil the stories hidden within the periodic table and understand how these elemental wonders have shaped the world as we know it.

Call 1-888-586-5322 for Metal Recycling Services in Indianapolis Indiana
Call 1-888-586-5322 for Metal Recycling Services in Indianapolis Indiana

The Origins of Metals

Metals are thought to have first appeared in the universe during the Big Bang, over 13 billion years ago. They were formed by nuclear fusion within stars and then dispersed into space through supernova explosions. When our solar system was formed around 4.6 billion years ago, these metals came together to create Earth and its neighboring planets.

The Most Abundant Metal on Earth

Aluminum, a lightweight and corrosion-resistant metal, is the most abundant metal found in the Earth’s crust. It makes up about 8% of the planet’s total mass. However, it was not until the early 19th century that aluminum was extracted and used commercially due to its difficult extraction process.

The Strongest Metal on Earth

Tungsten, with a tensile strength of up to 1.5 times that of steel, is considered the strongest metal on Earth. This rare and dense metal is commonly used in high-strength applications such as rocket engines and armor-piercing ammunition.

The Heaviest Metal on Earth

Osmium, with a density almost twice that of lead, is the heaviest naturally occurring metal on Earth. Due to its high density and resistance to corrosion, it is often used in surgical implants and electrical contacts.

The Role of Metals in History

Metals have played a crucial role in shaping human history. From ancient civilizations using bronze for weapons and tools, to the Industrial Revolution harnessing the power of iron and steel for mass production, the use of metals has been integral to technological advancements. Even today, our modern society heavily relies on the extraction and utilization of metals.

The Discovery of Iron

Iron was used by ancient civilizations as early as 1200 BCE. It played a significant role in the growth of empires such as the Roman Empire and is still widely used today in the construction and manufacturing industries.

The Influence of Copper

Copper, one of the first metals to be used by humans, has been present in societies for over 10,000 years. It was initially used for tools and weapons but eventually became a vital material in electrical wiring due to its high conductivity.

Modern Applications of Metals

The properties of metals make them ideal for a wide range of modern applications. From transportation to electronics, metals are essential in shaping the world we live in.

Transportation

Metals such as steel and aluminum are crucial components in modern transportation systems. These sturdy and lightweight materials make cars, airplanes, and trains more efficient and safer.

Electronics

The rise of technology would not have been possible without metals such as copper, silver, and gold. These metals are used in electronic devices due to their high conductivity and ability to withstand extreme temperatures.

Medicine

Metals have also found applications in the medical field, from titanium being used in prosthetics to platinum being used in chemotherapy drugs. The unique properties of certain metals make them ideal for medical purposes.

Conclusion

From their origins in the universe to their crucial role in human history, metals continue to shape our world today. With new advancements and discoveries being made every day, it is certain that these elemental marvels will continue to play a significant role in shaping our future. So, the next time you hold a piece of metal, take a moment to appreciate its story and the impact it has had on our lives.  So, let’s continue to marvel at the wonders of metals and all that they have to offer.

Get set to turn your scrap metal into instant cash right here in Indy! Reach out to Garden City Iron & Metal by dialing 1-888-586-5322 and take advantage of top-tier scrap metal recycling services within Indianapolis, Indiana. We offer immediate cash for a variety of metals, always ensuring you get the best deal in the area.

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The Top Five Most Valuable Metals on Earth
The Similarities and Differences of Noble and Precious Metals
The Environmental Impact of Copper Mining and How Recycling Can Help

Turn Scrap into Cash: The Most Profitable Metals for Recycling

In today’s Eco-conscious world, recycling isn’t just about saving the planet, it can also be a profitable venture. One of the most rewarding recycling sectors involves scrap metal. For individuals and businesses alike, scrap metal recycling presents an opportunity to turn waste into wealth. If you’ve been considering diving into this lucrative market, understanding the most profitable metals for recycling is key.

In this blog post, we’ll explore precious metals, the role of scrap metal recycling, and the fluctuating scrap metal prices. So, whether you’re a seasoned scrapper or a recycling rookie, read on to learn how to make the most from your metal!

Call 1-888-586-5322 to Sell a Catalytic Converter in Indianapolis Indiana - Must show proof of ownership
Call 1-888-586-5322 to Sell a Catalytic Converter in Indianapolis Indiana – Must show proof of ownership

Precious Metals: A Valuable Resource

Precious metals are naturally occurring metallic chemical elements that hold a high economic value due to their rarity and industrial uses. The four primary precious metals are gold, silver, platinum, and palladium. These metals have been highly sought after for centuries due to their beauty, durability, and ability to withstand corrosion. As such, they have played a significant role in various industries, from jewelry-making to electronics manufacturing.

The Role of Scrap Metal Recycling

The demand for precious metals continues to grow as their industrial uses increase, which makes recycling them more important than ever before. Recycling scrap metal not only conserves natural resources but also reduces the need for costly and environmentally destructive mining activities. Moreover, recycling precious metals requires significantly less energy than mining them from the earth. By recycling scrap metal, we can save on energy consumption, reduce pollution, and decrease our carbon footprint.

Understanding Scrap Metal Prices

When it comes to recycling scrap metal, understanding its market value is crucial. The prices of scrap metal fluctuate daily based on supply and demand, and they can vary significantly depending on the type of metal and its purity level. For instance, scrap gold prices may differ from silver or platinum prices due to their different uses and availability. Therefore, it’s essential to research current scrap metal prices before selling your materials to get the best return on investment.

The Most Profitable Metals for Recycling

So, which metals should you focus on when it comes to scrap metal recycling? While all precious metals hold value, some are more profitable than others. Here are the top three most profitable metals for recycling:

Gold: Known for its high market value, gold remains one of the most sought-after precious metals in the scrap metal industry. This is due to its use in various industries, including jewelry-making, electronics manufacturing, and dentistry. The purer the gold, the more it’s worth, so be sure to test and separate your gold scrap accordingly.

Silver: Another highly valuable metal, silver has many uses in the industrial sector, particularly in electronics and solar panel manufacturing. It also commands a high price due to its scarcity and difficulty in extracting it from ore.

Platinum: With its high melting point and resistance to corrosion, platinum is a valuable metal in the automotive and chemical industries. It’s also used in catalytic converters, which are essential for reducing vehicle emissions. As such, scrap platinum can fetch a significant price on the market.

In Conclusion

Recycling scrap metal is not only beneficial for the environment but also for your wallet. By understanding the most profitable metals for recycling and keeping an eye on scrap metal prices, you can turn your scrap into cash. So, go ahead and start collecting those unwanted metal items today, and do your part in conserving our planet’s natural resources while making a profit!  The possibilities are endless when it comes to turning scrap into cash through recycling precious metals. With the right knowledge and a little bit of effort, you can make a significant impact on both the environment and your bank account.

Are you looking for a trusted Indiana metal recycling company that will pay you top dollar for your steel? Contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to speak with a professional scrap metal buyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. We accept all scrap metal and metal commodities, including scrap steel and construction scrap.

Related Posts:

How to Choose a Trusted Precious Metal Buyer in Indiana
The Top Five Most Valuable Metals on Earth
Different Types of Metals and How They Can Be Recycled

An Overview of Different Types of Metals and How They Can Be Recycled

Metals are some of the most widely used materials in the world. They can be found in everything from cars and buildings to jewelry and electronics. While metals have many useful properties, they also present a unique challenge when it comes to disposal – because they are often difficult to recycle or reuse. That’s why it’s important for us all to understand how metal recycling works, so we can do our part in reducing waste and protecting our environment.

In this blog post, we’ll take an overview of different types of metals commonly used today and explore how each one is recycled or reused. We’ll also discuss the benefits of metal recycling and what you can do to help make sure your scrap metal is responsibly disposed of. With this knowledge, you will be better equipped to make informed decisions about how you use and dispose of metals!

Call 1-888-586-5322 for Indiana Metal Recycling Services
Call 1-888-586-5322 for Indiana Metal Recycling Services

Benefits of Metal Recycling

The benefits of recycling scrap metal are numerous, but perhaps the most important is that it helps to reduce waste going into landfills and other disposal sites. By taking scrap metal to a recycler, you can be sure that it will not end up in our oceans or other natural environments where it could cause damage or pollution. Additionally, when scrap metal is recycled responsibly, fewer resources are needed to make new products – saving energy and reducing our carbon footprint.

Types of Metal You Can Recycle

Ferrous Metals: Ferrous metals are those that contain iron. These metals are the most commonly recycled as they can be melted down and reused in a variety of different processes. Common examples include steel, which is used to make cars, auto parts, bridges, buildings, and other infrastructure; and cast iron, which is used in many pipes, fittings, and manhole covers. To recycle ferrous metals, you will need to take them to a scrap metal dealer where they will be sorted and sold for reuse.

Non-Ferrous Metals: Non-ferrous metals are those that don’t contain any iron. Because these metals cannot be melted down for reuse like their ferrous counterparts, non-ferrous metals must usually be recycled through a different process. This usually involves breaking down the metal into its component parts and reusing them in different products. Common examples of non-ferrous metals include aluminum, copper, brass, and bronze – all of which can be recycled for reuse in either their original form or as part of another product.

Precious Metals: Precious metals are those that are rare and valuable. These metals include gold, silver, platinum, and palladium – all of which can be recycled for reuse in jewelry, electronics, and other products. To recycle precious metals, you will need to take them to a specialized recycling facility that can process these materials properly.

How to Recycle Metal Responsibly

To ensure that your scrap metal is recycled responsibly, there are a few things you can do. First, check with your local recycling center to find out what metals they accept and how they process them. Second, make sure to separate different types of metallic materials into different containers before taking them for recycling. This will help the facility process everything more efficiently and reduce contamination from other materials. Finally, look for certified recyclers who use environmentally friendly processes when dealing with scrap metal.

In Summary

By understanding the different types of metals available and how they can be recycled or reused, we can all do our part in protecting the environment and reducing waste. Metal recycling is an important part of preserving our resources and ensuring that future generations have access to the materials they need. So, take a moment to think about how you use metals in your day-to-day life – and do your part today by recycling your scrap metal responsibly!

Would you like to get paid cash on the spot for recycling scrap metal in Central Indiana? Just contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 for professional, EPA-regulated scrap metal recycling services in Indianapolis, Indiana. Not only do we pay cash on the spot for all grades of scrap metal, but we pay out the highest offers around.

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Interesting Facts About Ferrous and Nonferrous Metal Recycling
The Top Five Most Valuable Metals on Earth
The Environmental Benefits of Recycling Aluminum Cans

How to Choose a Trusted Precious Metal Buyer in Indiana

Precious metals are described as precious because that’s exactly what they are. They are rare, naturally-occurring metals that are high in economic value. Metals like gold, silver, and platinum are the most common types of precious metals seen on the market, but there are many more. Palladium, tungsten, cobalt, and rhodium are also widely bought and sold in various industries across the nation. If you have precious metals that you would like to cash in on while the market is still up, it is important that you find the right company to do business with. After all, you deserve the maximum payout for your precious metal commodities, whether jewelry, trophies, auto parts, or scrap metal.

Continue reading to learn how to choose a trusted precious metal buyer in Indiana, including which attributes to look for when selecting a professional scrapper to do business with.

Precious Metal Buyers Indianapolis Indiana 1-888-586-5322
Precious Metal Buyers Indianapolis Indiana 1-888-586-5322

What to Look For in a Precious Metal Buying Company

Your first step in selecting a trusted precious metal buyer in Indiana is to start looking for metal buying companies. Your best bet is word-of-mouth or online research, just like you’re doing right now. When perusing precious metal buying companies, the top attributes you want to look for are good reputation, transparency, instant payouts, expertise, and professionalism.

Good Reputation

A great way to learn about a company’s reputation within the community is to look at their online customer reviews. Additionally, find out how long they’ve been in business. A scrap metal buying company that has been in business for a long time is usually well-established and has long-term, good-standing relationships with clients and contemporaries. You can also check out their website and observe how they describe and present their company’s culture. All of these things will give you an idea of what to expect in terms of their ability to serve you as a customer.

Transparency and Honesty

You want to choose a precious metal buyer who is open, honest, and all around transparent in their dealings. Not only do you want to feel like they can confirm their estimates with verifiable market values that are current and up-to-date, but you also want to find a buyer who is willing to document their offers on paper. London fix prices are great way to verify the market value for your precious metals, however there are several resources you can use as well.

Instant Payouts

One of most important customer amenities that you should be offered as a client of a precious metals buyer is an instant payment. It is even better for precious metal dealers to offer their payment in cash. It is a sad truth that many metal buying companies will promise speedy payment, only to send a check in the mail that arrives months later, or not at all. Precious metals are high in value, making it critical that you get the fastest payment possible for your metals.

Expertise and Professionalism

Precious metals are high-value commodities, so you don’t want to sell them to just any buyer. In order to get the maximum payout for the value of your precious metals, it is important to choose a metal buyer who knows what they’re talking about. In addition to expertise and knowledge, it is important to choose a metal buying company that delivers the highest level of professionalism in the industry. This includes adhering to all local and state regulations regarding environmentally-responsible metal recycling and processing.

Still not sure where to get started with selling precious metals in Indiana? Skip the hassle of searching for the right company and go straight to the true professionals that all Hoosiers trust! Contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to speak with licensed precious metal buyers in Indianapolis, Indiana. We buy all new, used, scrapped, and junked metal and metal items!

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The Similarities and Differences of Noble and Precious Metals
Do You Know What Makes Brass and Bronze Different From Each Other?

The Similarities and Differences of Noble and Precious Metals

Most people are familiar with precious metals, especially those who love jewelry or collect coins. However, many people have never heard the term, “noble” metals, which happen to be quite similar, but stand out as their own category of metal. Some people often confuse these two categories since most noble metals are also precious ones.

Continue reading to learn more about precious metals and noble metals, including their similarities and differences.

Precious Metal Buyers Indianapolis Indiana 1-888-586-5322
Precious Metal Buyers Indianapolis Indiana 1-888-586-5322

Precious Metals Versus Noble Metals

Precious Metals

“Precious” metals are rare, naturally-occurring elemental metals that have a high economic value. Throughout history, they were used as currency. Even today, there are still sold and traded as investments, as well as, among private buyers and sellers.

Common examples include gold, platinum, silver, zirconium, palladium, mercury, bismuth, beryllium, germanium, rhodium, cobalt, tungsten, iridium, and osmium. They are often used in jewelry and other ornamental décor since they are extremely corrosion-resistant and acid attack resistant. They are also used for investment purposes, currency, electronics, radiation shielding, thermal insulation, and more.

Noble Metals

Noble metals are a grouping of metals that resist oxidation and corrosion in moist or humid air. Common examples in order of increasing atomic number include ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, silver, osmium, iridium, platinum, and gold. However, there are multiple “lists” for noble metals, as some contain mercury while other may include rhenium. Some lists include gold, silver, and copper, but leave out all others.

Interestingly enough, not all metals that are resistant to corrosion and acid attacks are considered “noble.” For instance, titanium, niobium, and tantalum are all highly resistant to corrosion, yet they are not categorized as noble metals. Although chemists permit a relaxed definition of noble metals, physicists offer a more restrictive definition. According to the science of physics, noble metals are those that have filled electronic d-bands. If you adhere to this definition, only gold, silver and copper are considered noble.

How to Sell Precious Metal

If you have old jewelry, catalytic converters, coin collections, or other versions of valuable metal, you can sell these items to a scrap metal buyer and get paid cash on the spot. Gold, silver, and platinum are currently doing well in the scrap metal market, so take advantage of the current economy and sell your precious metal commodities while their value is still exponential.

Are you wondering which local metal recycling center is the best choice for your high-end, luxury metals? Just contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 for the highest standards of professionalism, and the highest payouts for metal recycling in Indianapolis, Indiana.

Related Posts:

Do You Know What Makes Brass and Bronze Different From Each Other?
The Discerning Attributes of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metal
Types of Recyclable Precious Metal and Where to Find Them

Interesting Facts About Ferrous and Nonferrous Metal Recycling

Metal recycling is an excellent initiative that can be accomplished by just about anyone and with very few resources. If you are interested in getting started with a scrap metal recycling program, whether at home or for the business, it helps to start with an understanding of ferrous and nonferrous metal materials. After all, these metals will be the basis of everything you select for recycling.

Continue reading to learn some interesting facts about ferrous and nonferrous metal recycling, including the types of metals that fit within these categories, where to recycle metal in your town, and the various benefits that come along with the entire endeavor.

Indianapolis IN Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis IN Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

The Difference Between Nonferrous and Ferrous Metals

Ferrous metals, or ferric metals, are distinctive from nonferrous metals because they contain iron; nonferrous metals do not contain iron. The word ferrous actually translates to iron, giving you an easy way to remember this difference. Although metals are not immediately distinguishable as ferrous or nonferrous simply by sight, there is a very simple way to make the determination. All you need is a strong magnet!

That’s right; ferrous metals, or metals that contain traces of iron, are magnetic. Iron and steel are not magnetic, and most ferrous metal objects contain both iron and steel. If the magnet sticks, the metal object contains traces of iron. In some cases, the concentration of iron is too weak to attract a magnet, so additional equipment would be necessary in determining its true composition. Look below to learn some examples of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and their common applications.

Types of Ferric and Non-Ferric Metals

Ferrous metal contains iron, but they can also contain other metals, making it an alloy. Common ferrous metal alloys include cast iron, wrought iron, stainless steel, carbon steel, and mild steel. Common nonferrous metals are copper, aluminum, lead, chromium, titanium, cobalt, brass, zinc, nickel, and precious metals.

Nonferrous Metal Recycling

Because nonferrous metals are lower in volume than ferrous metals, it may seem like they are worth less, but in fact, they are worth more in most cases. Nonferrous metals generally have a higher value per pound compared to steel and iron metals. For this reason, they tend to make up the majority of the metal recycled in the country.

Here in the United States, on an annual basis, research suggests that nonferrous metal recycling centers process an average of:

▶ 1.3 Million Tons of Lead Scrap
▶ 1.5 Million Tons of Copper Scrap
▶ 2.5 Million Tons of Aluminum Scrap
▶ 300 Tons of Zinc Scrap

Why Recycle Metal?

Whether ferrous or nonferrous, all metal should be recycled. Both categories of metal are 100% recyclable and can be reprocessing over and over again. This has many environmental and economic advantages. Not only does metal recycling help us preserve our planet’s natural resources by reducing our need to mine for new ores, but it also reduces air pollution generated by the metal refining process, decrease waste in landfills, boost our local and global economies, creates employment opportunities, promotes energy savings, and even puts cash in your wallet!

How does metal recycling pay off with real cash? Just choose a responsible and professional metal recycling center in Indiana to sell your scrap metal to! Contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to speak with a professional scrap metal buyer in Indianapolis, Indiana. We accept all scrap metal and metal commodities, including junk cars.

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Types of Recyclable Precious Metal and Where to Find Them
Popular Grades of Aluminum Metal and Their Current Market Values

List of Ferrous and Nonferrous Metals That Can Be Recycled

There are various types of metal found all around the world, but all metals can be placed into one of two categories: ferrous or non-ferrous. The most distinguishing difference between ferrous and non-ferrous metal is iron. How can you tell the difference between a ferrous and nonferrous metal? If a magnet sticks to the metal, it contains iron, which would make it ferrous.

You see, iron is a magnetic metal, so if a magnetic sticks, it must contain a sufficient amount of iron content. In some cases, the concentration of iron is too weak to attract a magnet, so additional equipment would be necessary in determining its true composition. Precious metals can also be ferrous or nonferrous. They are rare, naturally-occurring elemental metals that have a high economic value.

Continue below to review a list of the most common ferrous and nonferrous metals that can be recycled, as well as where to recycle your scrap metal in Indianapolis!

Indianapolis IN Scrap Metal Recycling 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis IN Scrap Metal Recycling 1-888-586-5322

Ferrous Metals that Can Be Recycled

▷ Stainless Steel
▷ Iron
▷ Carbon Steel
▷ Mild Steel
▷ Cast/Wrought Iron
▷ Iron

Non-Ferrous Metals that Can Be Recycled

► Copper
► Aluminum
► Brass
► Lead
► Tin
► Titanium
► Zinc
► Nickel

Non-Ferrous Precious Metals that Can Be Recycled

▷ Gold
▷ Silver
▷ Platinum

Exotic Non-Ferrous Precious Metals that Can Be Recycled

► Cobalt
► Bismuth
► Beryllium
► Zirconium
► Cadmium
► Mercury
► Tungsten

Are you ready to recycle metal and make some fast cash at the same time? Contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to learn why our scrap metal recycling center in Indianapolis is the leading choice among environmental supporters here in Indiana!

You Should Also Read:

Popular Grades of Aluminum Metal and Their Current Market Values
Where Can I Collect Scrap Metal?
4 Benefits of Recycling Scrap Metal

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Frequently Asked Questions About Metal Recycling

Preserving our planet’s natural resources is something that should be at the top of everyone’s priority list. After all, our planet is our only home, and we must take care of it and sustain it for as long as human kind exists. One of the most positively influential initiatives that help our global societies meet these goals is metal recycling. You see, metal is 100% recyclable, and can be reprocessed and reused over and over again, indefinitely! By recycling all junk that contains metal, we can help reduce the need to mine for new ores, and much more!

Are you interested in recycling metal in your community? If so, you will be pleased to learn how easy it can be! Continue reading to review some frequently asked questions about metal recycling, and get the information you need to get started on the right track.

Indianapolis Scrap Steel Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis Scrap Steel Buyers 1-888-586-5322

What are the Full Benefits of Metal Recycling?

As mentioned, the metal recycling enterprise allows us to mine less for new ores to make metal, which preserves our natural resources and reduces air pollution and waste runoff. But metal recycling also stimulates the economy in many ways, such as providing jobs, common spending, and more. Now, here comes a surprise benefit: metal recycling can also make you cash. That’s right; you can sell your scrap metal and get paid cash on the spot for it, according to the current market values.

Which Metal Can Be Recycled?

As mentioned, all metal is 100% recyclable. The most common types of metal scrapped are ferrous and non-ferrous metal. See our blog, “The Discerning Attributes of Ferrous and Non-Ferrous Metal” to learn the difference between the two. Iron and steel are the most commonly recycled ferrous and nonferrous metals. Other metals to recycle include copper, brass, aluminum, and precious metals.

What Makes a Metal Precious?

Precious metals are rare, naturally-occurring, and retain high economic value. They are mostly used for currency, jewelry, and industrial applications. Common precious metals include gold, silver, platinum, palladium, zirconium, tungsten, and cobalt.

What Things Contain Metal and Can Be Recycled?

There are literally hundreds of thousands of commodities out there that contain recyclable metal. If you are looking for some items to get started with, look no further than your pantry for aluminum soup and soda cans! Other recyclable items with metal include electronics, appliances, cars, boats, power tools, construction equipment, and more.

Where Can I Sell Scrap Metal?

In order to sell scrap metal in Indiana, you must first locate a trusted scrap metal recycling center. There are many fly-by-the-night businesses that will not offer you a fair payout for your materials, so be sure to do your research and find a scrap metal buyer that has been in business for some time and has good customer reviews.

Which Scrap Metal Buyers Will Pay Me the Most in Indiana?

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to sell scrap metal for cash in Central and Southern Indiana. Our Indianapolis scrap metal buyers pay cash on the spot for both ferrous and non-ferrous metals, including junk cars, automotive parts, appliances, construction equipment, motorized farming equipment, and more.

Our scrap metal recycling services divert hundreds of pounds of metal waste each year, thus helping to reduce landfills and support the initiative to maintain a healthy balance of trade and resource sustainability in the United States. Our commitment to this meaningful enterprise is just as strong as our commitment to providing outstanding service for our clientele.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

5 Fundamental Categories of Metal

If you are entering into the world of scrap metal recycling, it will help to learn which metals you will likely come by and how their particular properties can affect your overall profit. Although there are various kinds of metals and metal alloys, most can fit into one of five basic categories. The top five fundamental categories arguably include ferrous, nonferrous, precious, base, and noble metals.

Continue reading to learn some facts about each category, as well as, how to get started with earning money for your scrap metal.

Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

❶ Ferrous Metals

The word “ferrous” translates to “of iron”, so ferrous metals are those that contain iron. Iron retains magnetic properties, which means that magnets will attract to commodities that are primarily comprised of iron. However in some cases, the concentration of iron is too weak to attract a magnet, so additional equipment would be necessary in determining its true composition. The most common types of ferrous metals include wrought iron, cast iron, mild steel, carbon steel, and stainless steel.

❷ Nonferrous Metals

In contrast to ferrous metal, non-ferrous metals do not contain any iron content. If a magnet does not attract to an item, you can safely assume that it is nonferrous. Common types of nonferrous metals include copper, aluminum, lead, nickel, zinc, and brass.

❸ Precious Metals

Precious metals can be either ferrous or nonferrous, as they are any metal that retains high economic value and is a rare, naturally-occurring element. Common precious metals include gold and silver, but others high in value include platinum, zirconium, tungsten, cobalt, ruthenium, palladium, iridium, osmium, and rhodium.

❹ Noble Metals

Noble metals are still a debated category, as they are not always well-defined. However, for those who side with the categorization, noble metals are best defined as those that filled electron d-band. Under this definition, examples of noble metals would include gold, silver, and copper. Others suggest noble metals are those that resists oxidation and corrosion in moist air, which would exclude copper, but add in certain precious metals, like rhodium, palladium, ruthenium, osmium, and iridium.

❺ Base Metals

Base metals are metals that cannot, and are not, noble nor precious. In fact, a base metal is the opposite of a noble metal. On the other hand, silver could be an exception to this rule since it is sometimes used as a base metal for gold and platinum coatings. See our blog, “What are Base Metals?” to learn more about this category of metal.

Looking for a Scrap Metal Buyer in Indiana?

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to recycle scrap metal in Indianapolis, Indiana. We buy and recycle any and all scrap metal and metal-containing commodities, regardless of condition. Whether it is covered in rust or not, we will accept anything with metal, including appliances, vehicles, auto parts, farm equipment, construction equipment and materials, boats, watercrafts, scooters, motorcycles, RVs, and more! Request a free estimate, today.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

What are Base Metals?

Base metals are basically any common metal that is not a noble metal nor precious metal. Still confused? Not to worry; continue reading to learn what all of these terms mean, as well as, some examples of each.

Scrap Metal Buyers Indianapolis IN
We Buy Scrap Metal! 1-888-586-5322

Base Metals

As mentioned, a base metal is any common metal that cannot be categorized as noble or precious. Silver may be an exception to this rule, as it is sometimes used as a base metal for gold and platinum coatings. Furthermore, they are generally the most readily available and inexpensive metals. Base metals are also more prone to corrosion, oxidation, and tarnishing. Examples of base metals include lead, copper, tin, aluminum, and zinc. Brass and bronze are alloys of these metals, making them base metals as well.

Another interesting fact about the properties of base metals is that they produce hydrogen gas when diluted with hydrochloric acid. This practice is primarily used for galvanizing applications.

Base metals have a second definition as being the primary metallic element in an alloy. For instance, the base metal of bronze is copper. Similarly, the term base metal can take on the definition as the metal core underlying a coating. For example, steel may be the base metal of galvanized steel. And as mentioned, silver is sometimes coated in gold or rhodium, making it the base metal of those commodities.

Precious and Noble Metals

Precious metals are rare, naturally-occurring elemental metals with high economic value. Throughout history, they were used as currency. Even today, there are still sold and traded as investments, as well as, among private buyers and sellers. Examples include gold, silver, platinum, tungsten, zirconium, cobalt, palladium, rhodium, osmium, and iridium.

Noble metals are a grouping of metals that resist oxidation and corrosion in moist or humid air. Common examples in order of increasing atomic number include ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, silver, osmium, iridium, platinum, and gold. However, there are multiple “list” for noble metals, as some contain mercury while other may include rhenium. Some lists include gold, silver and copper, but leave out all others.

How to Profit From Scrap Metal in Indiana

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to sell scrap metal in Indiana. We pay cash on the spot for all metal and metal commodities, including vehicles, car parts, appliances, construction equipment, farming equipment, and much more! Collect all the scrap metal you can, and then sell it to us for the highest profit in town! Request a free estimate or information, today.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322