Why You Should Recycle Steel Automotive Parts

Recycling junk cars has a huge impact on our environment, economy, and more; an impact that is entirely positive. There are many benefits of junk car recycling, most of which involve steel. Continue reading to learn why it is important to recycle the steel in junk cars, and how you can personally contribute to this wonderful initiative.

Indianapolis Scrap Steel Recycling 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis Scrap Steel Recycling 1-888-586-5322

Most Vehicles Contain More Steel Than Any Other Metal

Most vehicles are manufactured with steel because it is a highly durable, strong, and dependable metal. Not only can it protect drivers and passengers, but it can also be recycled and repurposed over and over again. In fact, most steel is made from existing steel materials, which does wonders to preserve our natural resources, conserve energy, and reduce harmful emissions produced by metal refining factories. According to the Steel Recycling Institute (SRI), “recycling a single ton conserves 2500 pounds of iron ore, 1400 pounds of coal, and 120 pounds of limestone.”

Vehicles, on average, are 60% steel and iron. The shell alone is 25% of the total amount of steel in a car or truck, on average. This includes the quarter panels, trunk, hood, and doors. Additionally, internal parts and metal components are recycled for their steel, such as automotive parts, gaskets, circuit boards, and more.

Tons of Automotive Steel are Recycled Every Year

Motorized vehicles are among the most frequently recycled consumer product in the country. Regardless of who owned them or what happened to them, virtually all cars end up in the recycling process. According to the Steel Recycling Institute (SRI), more than 14 million tons of steel from cars are recycled each year. This can actually be argued as a 100% recycling rate among vehicles no longer suited for the road!

The Auto Salvaging Process

The junk car recycling process, although not too complicated, requires a fleet of highly-specialized equipment and technology. Most metal reprocessing centers will start by draining the vehicle of any remaining fluids to stay within environmentally responsible recycling practices. These fluids include transmission fluid, brake fluid, power steering fluid, windshield wiper fluid, radiator fluid, battery fluid, and motor oil. Next, they will begin to dismantle the vehicle of all its reusable parts, like wheels, tires, headlights, doors, windows, fenders, bumpers, trunk lids, stereos, and any operational or repairable auto parts.

After a vehicle is finished with the draining and dismantling process, all that’s left are scattered hulks. This is usually shredded in an industrial metal shredder, which is an enormous and innovative machine that can shred large hulks down to fist-sized pieces in less than 45 seconds. These pieces are a compilation of steel, non-steel metals, and fluff (non-recyclable rubber, plastic, glass, etc.). A large magnetic sorter is used to separate the steel and iron pieces from the rest of the shredding material, which are then shipped all across the country to various metal buyers, reprocessed, and steel mills.

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to get started with your contribution to steel recycling initiative. Recycle scrap metal and junk metal commodities in Central and Southern Indiana for cash on the spot!

You Might Also Like:

The Basic Types of Steel Metal
Most Valuable Metals in Junk Cars
What is This Junk Car Worth?

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Everything You Need Know About Garden City Iron and Metal

You Can Get Paid INSTANT CASH for Your Scrap Metal and Metal Junk in Indiana!

Indiana Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis IN Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

Indiana Scrap Metal Recyclers You Can Trust

Garden City Iron & Metal is a leading metal recycler here in Indianapolis, Indiana, offering all types of scrap metal recycling services, including junk car recycling, used auto parts recycling, and much more. But do you want to know the best part about our scrapping operation?  Here at Garden City Iron & Metal, we pay CASH ON THE SPOT FOR ANYTHING MADE OF METAL! Metals we buy include ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, and precious metal, such as steel, iron, aluminum, brass, copper, and lead. And we don’t just buy metal, we purchase scrap metal commodities, like cars, trucks, boats, auto parts, and more.

But wait, it gets even better!

Not only do our Indianapolis metal scrapping specialists pay top-dollar for your scrap metal, auto parts, junk cars, and more, but we also offer free pickup and haul away service too! Whether you have a set of old appliances, junk auto parts, or a whole totaled car, there is no easier way to make fast cash and get rid of unwanted junk at the same time in Indianapolis! How much is your scrap worth exactly? Well, the total value of your scrap metal depends on several factors, with the primary factor being the current market prices for metal.

Why Choose Our Indianapolis Scrap Metal Center

As a licensed and state-certified company in the state of Indiana, you can trust our managers and staff at Garden City Iron & Metal for honest service and the highest reimbursements in town. We retain the latest technologies, including 3 state-of-the-art electronic platform scales, which allows us to provide accurate estimates for your scrap metal. We use a focused approach to ensure you get paid the best price for your scrap metal. This means you are getting the best deal around, no doubt! And since you are selling directly to a scrap yard, you get paid more than you would at a middle-man operation.

Skip the middleman and sell your scrap metal directly to us, and even get same day service for pickups! Just contact us at 1-888-586-5322 to request a free phone quote, or scrap metal recycling services in Indianapolis, Indiana. We maintain a broad service area, and serve all of Central Indiana.

You Should Read:

Top 3 Uses for Recycled Scrap Metal
How to Look for Scrap Metal Around the House
The Process of Recycling Scrap Metal

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Can I Recycle Used Rebar in Indiana?

Having leftover steel supplies is quite the advantage, in fact. If you work on a construction site, or in the construction and building industry, or even in the metal fabrication industry, you are likely to be faced with the option of taking home or retaining scrap steel, most commonly rebar. As a business owner of his construction or general contracting company, you might also find yourself with a bunch of leftover building supplies like rebar and steel tubing. If so, you might be wondering what you can do to get rid of all of this left over scrap in a safe and efficient manner. The answer is to recycle them. You can even make some money doing it!

Continue reading to learn how to recycle used rebar in Indiana, including the types of construction rebar commonly accepted at scrap metal recycling centers.

Indianapolis Industrial Scrap Metal Recycling
Indianapolis Steel Metal Recycling 1-888-586-5322

Common Types of Rebar

There are various types of rebar used in the construction and building industry, but the most common types include stainless steel, galvanized, epoxy-coated, expanded/wire mesh, and carbon steel. The good news is that all types of rebar are 100% recyclable and accepted at any local Indianapolis metal recycling center.

STAINLESS STEEL – Stainless steel rebar is a very common type of rebar used in the building and construction industry. It is a great alternative to carbon steel rebar, which is cheaper but not as visually appealing and resistant to corrosion.

CARBON STEEL – As mentioned, carbon steel rebar is cheaper than stainless steel rebar, but just as reliable. For this reason, it is the most commonly used rebar in the construction and building industry. It’s a downfall, however, is its poor resistance to corrosion and other moisture-causing damages.

GALVANIZED – Hot-dipped galvanized (HDG) rebar is coated with a layer of zinc, giving it a higher resistance to corrosion and rust (oxidation). This type of rebar is often used in the building construction industry for Marine applications, or any application involving water and moisture, such as commercial kitchens and bathrooms.

EPOXY-COATED – Just like galvanized rebar, epoxy-coated rebar retains a much higher level of resistance to corrosion and oxidation compared to other types of steel rebar. The primary difference between this type of rebar and galvanized rebar is that epoxy-coated rebar has a more delicate coating that does not hold up well during the shipping and handling process.

EXPANDED/WIRE MESH – Expanded metal and wire mesh are known as rounded rebar. They are commonly used in the paving and construction industry for concrete reinforcement grids and similar building support applications.

Where to Recycle Scrap Rebar and Scrap Steel in Indiana

Did you know that you can recycle all of your scrap construction metal at any local Indiana scrap metal recycling center and make casual doing it? There is a catch, however. You must be sure you choose a well-established and reputable scrap metal dealer to ensure you receive the maximum payout for your scrap steel and construction materials.

Which company can provide these amenities and more in Indianapolis? The answer is Garden City Iron and Metal. Contact us at 1-888-586-5322 to request a free offer for industrial and manufacturing scrap metal recycling in Indianapolis, Indiana.

You Should Also Read:

3 Types of Magnetic Stainless Steel
Comparing 409, 439, and 430 Stainless Steel Sheet Metal
The Basic Types of Steel Metal

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

How to Sell Industrial Scrap in Indianapolis

When it comes to selling your left over industrial scrap metal, you want to choose a recycling center that is equipped to do the job right, and an adherence to all local, state, and federal EPA regulations. That is because industrial scrap is unlike other types of construction scrap. So, it is important to ensure that your metal recycling center of choice has the proper equipment and resources to handle the load without harming the surrounding environment. Furthermore, you can make good money selling your scrap industrial metal. By choosing a reputable scrap metal buyer in Indianapolis, you can look forward to a cash payment in the amount that is true to your scrap’s total worth.

Continue reading to learn how to sell industrial scrap metal in Indianapolis, and why it is the best route to take if you are interested in making a memorable and worthwhile profit.

Industrial Scrap Metal Recycling is Important…and Profitable!

Industrial Scrap Metal

Industrial scrap metal can include a long list of materials and supplies. The most common metals derived from industrial scrap are iron and steel, also copper from electric wiring and similar construction applications. Items typically collected from an industrial scrap pile left over include construction beans, sheet metal, metal roles, metal tubing, metal bars, hardware’s for building, and similar industrial items.

Choose Gardening City Iron & Metal for Industrial Recycling

Because industrial scrap metal leftovers are typically large in quantity, you were sitting on a potentially large profit. So, if you are looking for the highest payout for your industrial scrap metal, choose Garden City Iron and Metal. Whether you are a business or tradesmen, you can feel 100% confident in our industrial scrap metal recycling services in Indianapolis. Our scrap metal buyers specialize in industrial recycling and retain the proper and professional capital to pay you what it’s worth. There is no better choice for industrial recycling services in Indianapolis other than Garden City Iron & Metal.

Industrial Scrap Transportation and Removal is Free

At Garden City Iron & Metal, you never pay for towing and haul-away fees for industrial scrap metal and metal commodities. We have our own in-house towing program, so there is never any middleman to pay for scrap metal hauling. We will pick up your cargo of industrial scrap and remove it from your hands for free! Even better, don’t forget that we pay cash on the spot when we come to collect! Quotes are free too!

Industrial Metals We Buy:

➨ Gray Iron
➨ White Iron
➨ Ductile Iron
➨ Stainless Steel
➨ Carbon Steel
➨ Copper-Based Alloy
➨ Nickel-Based Alloy
➨ Aluminum Alloy
➨ And More

Ready to learn how much you can make from selling us your industrial scrap? Contact us at 1-888-586-5322 to request a free offer for industrial and manufacturing scrap metal recycling in Indianapolis, Indiana.

You Might Also Enjoy:

What To Do With Leftover Construction Scrap
What are Heavy Metals?
Comparing 409, 439, and 430 Stainless Steel Sheet Metal

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

The Process of Recycling Scrap Metal

Scrap metal recycling is a wonderful resource for anyone who wishes to get rid of junk and make some fast cash at the same time. It is also a terrific environmentally-friendly practice that will make you feel good about your contribution! If you have some old scrap metal or metal junk laying around, learn how to sell it for cash. So long as you select the proper items and choose the right company to do business with, you can make a lucrative profit well worth any effort it takes to get the transaction done.

Continue reading to learn the easy steps for selling scrap metal for cash in your town.

Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers
Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

Which Metals Can Be Recycled?

The first step is finding metal to recycle. All metal is recyclable, so this is quite easy. Furthermore, there are many other commodities made with large amounts of metal that can be recycled too. These items typically deliver higher payouts too, such as cars, trucks, boats, jet skis, ATVs, golf carts, hover boards, computers, cell phones, televisions, stereos, electrical wiring, sheet metal, large batteries, appliances, power tools, construction equipment, farming equipment, auto parts, and anything motorized or once motorized.

How to Start Recycling Scrap Metal in Your Town

Gather all the items around your office, workplace, house, or storage unit, then determine which ones are ready to be junked or sold for cash. You do not have disassemble anything or take anything apart to sell it for its scrap metal. Instead, just more onto the next step: finding a quality scrapper near you!

The next step is to find and contact a local scrapper to do business with. There are many places that will take your scrap metal, and most even pay cash; but it is important to choose a reputable and experienced company that specializes in recycling scrap metal.

Contact a local Indianapolis Indiana scrap metal recycling company that has been in business for many years and retains a good-standing reputation among past clientele. They are likely to do the best business in terms of flexibility, convenience, honesty, and profitability.

Once you have chosen a reputable scrap metal recycling center, simply:

Call the scrap metal recycling office.
➁ Request a free, over-the-phone estimate.
➂ Accept their offer.

If you accept their offer, schedule a time for them to pick up your materials. They should come right to you and pay you on the spot. If they cannot do this for you, they are probably not the most established or reputable company.

If you are unsure about accepting the offer, ask them for their location details and a time to have your items assessed on-site. They should have innovative weight scales to provide accurate measurements. You will need to drive your materials to them in this case.

Are you wondering which local metal recycling center is the best choice? Just contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 for the highest standards of professionalism, and the highest payouts for metal recycling in Indianapolis, Indiana.

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4 Benefits of Recycling Scrap Metal
Where Can I Collect Scrap Metal?
Important Scrap Metal Terms and Definitions

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Can I Recycle Brass?

Metal recycling is a vital initiative for our planet. Not only does it help preserve our natural resources and reduce our need to mine for new ores, all of which also reduces air pollution produced by the metal refining process, but metal recycling also stimulates our economies, provides jobs, and teaches us the value of what we would otherwise consider junk. If you are interested in recycling metal, start with scrap metal around the house. All metal is 100% recyclable, including alloys like brass. We mention brass because many people are unaware that old brass items and objects can be recycled. You would be surprised to see just how much brass junk your house contains!

Continue reading to learn more about brass, and how to recycle metal in your community for cash on the spot.

Indianapolis Scrap Brass Recycling
Indianapolis Scrap Brass Recycling 1-888-586-5322

Facts About Brass

Brass is not a pure, naturally-occurring metal. It is an alloy, which means it is made from a combination of other metals and elements. Brass is mostly composed of zinc and copper, but can sometimes contain other elements, such as lead, depending on its intended application. Due to the varying content ratios of copper and zinc, there are several different kinds of brass.

Why We Use Brass

Brass retains a wide range of properties that makes it a useful commodity in our society. It is malleable, more so compared to other metals, especially bronze and zinc. This quality makes it ideal for casting, shaping, and designing. It also has a white-to-gold finish, making it ideal for art and decorative items. Brass also retains acoustical properties, which it why it is used to make musical instruments. Additionally, brass is a good conductor of heat, resistant to corrosion, and has a low melting point.

The most common applications for brass are the manufacturing of musical instruments like trumpets, trombones, horns, and saxophones, as well as radiators, plumbing pipes and tubing, water installation fittings, screws, ammo and gun cartridge casings, architectural trim and moldings, and art décor.  

Brass is Not Bronze

Many people wrongly assume that brass and bronze are the same element, but they are actually different. Brass is made from copper and zinc, while bronze is primarily made from copper and tin, but sometimes contains other elements like aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, and manganese. Bronze is mostly used for art and decorative items, as well as mirrors, reflective materials, submerged parts, springs, electrical connectors, and ship fittings.

How to Recycle Brass in Indianapolis

Any local scrap metal recycling company will take your brass items. But if you want the best service and a little profit, choose Garden City Iron & Metal in Indianapolis, Indiana for all your scrap metal recycling needs. We pay cash on the spot for any and all metal, including brass, bronze, steel, iron, copper, and more!

Ready to see how much you can make from recycling scrap metal? Contact us at 1-888-586-5322 for an instant, over-the-phone quote for metal recycling in Indianapolis, Indiana.

You Should Read:

Do You Know What Makes Brass and Bronze Different From Each Other?
Facts About Zinc Metal
The Best Corrosion-Resistant Metals

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Auto Recycling Facts That Will Shock You

If you are to read through the various automotive recycling facts and figures throughout the years, you will come to learn that your current vehicle will not only serve its purpose with you, but continue to play a valuable role in various industries and applications after it has been totaled or junked. That is because metal is 100% recyclable and can be repurposed indefinitely. Accordingly, vehicles contain a lot of metal, making them one of the most valuable commodities to recycle in the world!

Continue reading to learn some auto recycling facts and statistics that might surprise you, as well as where to go to recycle your junk car for cash on the spot!

Indianapolis Scrap Car Buyers
Indianapolis Indiana Scrap Car Buyers 1-888-586-53221-888-586-5322

Metal Recycling in the Automotive World

It is known that nearly 80% of the average vehicle is recyclable, and not all of that is necessarily metal. Vehicles like cars, trucks, vans, motorcycles, and more contain all sorts of reusable materials along with metal, including upholstery, plastics, rubber, and glass. The common metals found in the average car include steel, iron, nickel, aluminum, copper, and in some cases even a little platinum and gold!

Car Recycling Facts and Figures

Today, vehicles are the most frequently recycled consumer-bought commodity in the world.

More than 25 million tons of materials are recycled from old or junked vehicles, every single year!

The 16th largest industry in the United States is the auto recycling industry, ranking a national GDP of 25 billion per year.

More than 100,000 people in the United States alone are employed within the automotive recycling industry.

The international car recycling industry has been in operation for over 7 decades.

Around 40% of ferrous metal is derived from the North American car recycling industry.

Thanks to automotive recycling, consumers have access to used car parts that cost 20% to 80% less than comparable auto parts bought brand new.

Around 27 million vehicles are recycled world-wide, each year.

Want to get involved in the automotive recycling industry? Contact Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to recycle cars in Indianapolis, Indiana for cash on the spot. We provide free quotes and free junk car removal!

You Might Also Read:

Frequently Asked Questions About Junk Car Recycling
Most Valuable Metals in Junk Cars
How to Safely Get Rid of a Used Car Battery

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

How to Look for Scrap Metal Around the House

If you are interested in doing your part to protect the environment, preserve our planet’s natural resources, and support our local economy, then scrap metal recycling is the right enterprise for you. Not only does recycling metal support all of these initiatives, but it also puts some cash back into your pocket. So, you can feel good about being an active participant in the world initiative to conserve and reuse, while also making a decent profit at the same time. Start looking for things of metal to recycle right at home. You would be surprised at how much junk you have to get rid of once you start your search.

Continue below to learn some tips on how to look for scrap metal around the house, and where to get paid for your freight in Central Indiana.

Central Indiana Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Central Indiana Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

Finding Household Scrap Metal

Copper

Anything made of or containing copper will sell quickly at a scrap metal recycling center because copper is a widely sought-after commodity for its chemical and conduit properties. As for the home, it is likely the most valuable scrap metal you will have on hand. Look for copper plumbing fixtures, tubing, electrical wiring, and even old or broken electronics. Such devices contain a computer board that is fitted with copper wiring and even gold-plated metal fingers.

Brass

Do not get brass confused with bronze, nor copper. Brass is actually an alloy made of copper and zinc. Bronze is also an allow of copper and zinc, but with a much higher copper content than brass. As for scrap brass around the house, look for plumbing fixtures, pipes, turnings, shells, and similar materials. Also consider any old or broken brass instruments, like trumpets and trombones.

Aluminum

Aluminum can be found all around the house, in the form of food and soda cans mostly, but also as outdoor furniture, fencing, roofing, siding, gutter systems, sheet metal, and even old cookware. Many bicycles and car wheels are also made of aluminum, so you if have an old set laying around the house, sell them to a local scrap yard for safe recycling.

Stainless Steel

Appliances like refrigerators and dishwashing machines are often made with stainless steel because the metal alloy is durable and resistant to corrosion. If you have old or broken stainless steel appliances, you can recycle them at your local Indianapolis scrap metal recycling center. Other items to consider for recycling include pots and pans, plumbing fixtures, plumbing pipes, old auto parts, power tools, and kitchen sinks.

Cast Iron

There are many household items that are made from cast iron, all of which can be recycled and repurposed over and over again. Look for old cast iron skillets, as well as old appliances like radiators, boilers, and other types of heating systems, as well as things like bathtubs, pots, pans, and cookware.

How to Get Paid for Scrap Metal in Indianapolis, Indiana

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to sell scrap metal in Indianapolis, Indiana. We pay cash on the spot for all metal and metal commodities, including vehicles, car parts, appliances, construction equipment, farming equipment, and much more! Collect all the scrap metal you can, and then sell it to us for the highest profit in town! Request a free estimate or information, today.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

Facts About Zinc Metal

What has the sign “Zn” and an atomic number “30” on the periodic table of elements? The answer is zinc! What makes zinc so important? Well, there are many reasons why this bluish-silver chemical element is so vital to our society, and even our health! Continue below to learn the basic facts about zinc metal, including it common properties and applications.

Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis Scrap Metal Buyers 1-888-586-5322

Most Zinc is a Man-Made Alloy

Zinc is mainly mined from natural ore containing zinc blende, zinc sulfide, or sphalerite. Although pure zinc is a naturally-occurring metal well-abundant in Earth’s crust, the majority of zinc are alloys, or blends of zinc and other elements. In fact, the use of zinc alloys can be authentically dated back as far as 500 BC! And did you know that if you add some copper to it, you get brass? It’s true! Brass is a common zinc alloy. Artifacts of zinc alloys can be dated back to the Roman Empire and beyond, from coins and weapons, to art, instruments, jewelry, and more.

In the year 1837, a man by the name of Stanislas Sorel announced his new development known as galvanization, which is the process of coating other metals and metal alloys with a layer of zinc for cathodic protection and more. In fact, galvanization is the primary industrial use of pure zinc today. Take some time to learn about the most common techniques for galvanizing metal to understand the process even better! But Sorel cannot take all the credit. It wasn’t until a man named Luigi Galvani stumbled upon the enlivening impact of electricity while dissecting frogs for autopsy!

Zinc Facts That Will Stimulate Your Mind

Zinc is a base metal. What are base metals? Well, there are many definitions depending on the context. Primarily, they are metals that are neither noble nor precious, but widely available and low in cost. When zinc is room-temperature, it is brittle, and appears blue-silver in color. After a good polishing, it can appear bright silver.

The most common application of pure zinc in today’s society is steel galvanization. Other applications include the manufacturing of marine components and commodities, as well as musical instruments, fire retardants, trophies, medals, and of course, brass production.

Zinc is not considered a strong metal. It is weak, containing less than 50% the tensile strength of mild carbon steel. It is also brittle, yet can endure high impacts. For this reason, it is not used in heavy-load applications, but often used for die-casting mechanical parts from zinc.

Zinc is a ductile metal between the temperatures of 212 and 302 degrees Fahrenheit. Within this temperature range, it is also very malleable. If it gets hotter, it returns to being very brittle. Zinc is a moderately conductive metal. It does retain strong electro-chemical properties, which is why it is often used in the battery making process.

Zinc is an essential trace element for people! In fact, it is the 2nd most abundant trace element behind iron in human beings. If you are zinc-deficient, you might experience a loss of appetite. Eat more red meat, nuts, oysters, lobster, whole grains, and beans for natural sources of healthy zinc. Or simply take OTC zinc supplements.

Zinc is a non-ferrous metal, which means it does not contain iron. Non-ferrous metals are 100% recyclable, and therefore, can be reused infinitely.

Where to Recycle Scrap Metal in Indianapolis

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 to recycle scrap metal in Indianapolis, or in Central and Southern Indiana. We pay cash on the spot for both ferrous and non-ferrous metals, as well as, junk cars, automotive parts, appliances, construction equipment, motorized farming equipment, and much more! Get rid of your junk and make some fast cash at the same time.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322

The Basic Types of Steel Metal

If you were to ask the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), they would tell you that steel can be categorized into four basic groups according to their individual chemical compositions. These four groups include 1) Carbon steel, 2) Alloy steel, 3) Stainless steel, and 4) Tool steel. All steel is composed of both iron and carbon, but vary in type depending on certain physical, chemical, and environmental properties, all of which are determined by the amount of carbon and any additional alloys.

Continue reading to learn some interesting facts about each type of steel, and where you can make fast cash by recycling your scrap steel in Indiana.

Indianapolis Scrap Steel Recycling 1-888-586-5322
Indianapolis Scrap Steel Recycling 1-888-586-5322

Categories of Carbon Steel

Carbon steel can be further categorized into three groups, which are low carbon, medium carbon, and high carbon. Low carbon, also called mild steel, is one of the largest categories of carbon steel, and generally contains anywhere from 0.04% to 0.30% carbon content. Medium carbon generally contains anywhere from 0.31% to 0.60% carbon content, as well as a range of 0.60% to 1.65% of manganese content. High carbon steel is informally known as “carbon tool steel” and contains 0.61% to 1.50% carbon content. It is difficult to manipulate, and becomes very brittle when heat-treated.

Stainless Steel

Stainless steel contains added alloys that make is extremely resistant to corrosion in comparison to carbon and alloy steel. This is why it is commonly used in the medical/surgical industries, appliance industry, hardware manufacturing industry, food processing/handling industry, architectural industry, and more. It contains both carbon and iron, as mentioned before, but stainless steel generally contains other alloys as well, such as Chromium (Cr), Molybdenum (Mo), or Nickel (Ni). 

Alloy Steel

Alloy steel also contains carbon, since all steel contains both carbon and iron. But alloy steel also contains a marginal number of additional elements, such as Nickle (Ni), Chromium (Cr), and Manganese (Mn). This type of steel is popular and commonly used due to their wide availability, economical costs, ease of processing, and quality mechanical properties. In comparison to carbon steel, alloy steel is more responsive to mechanical and heat treatments. Heated alloy steel comes in wither annealed or normalized.

Tool Steel

Tool steel is a general term to describe a variety of steels that retain high-hardness and abrasion-resistance properties. Specific applications for tool steel include stamping, extrusion, dies, cutting, mold-making, or impact applications such as hammering.

Where to Recycle Scrap Steel in Indianapolis, Indiana

Call Garden City Iron & Metal at 1-888-586-5322 for superior scrap steel recycling services in Indianapolis, or in Central and Southern Indiana. We pay cash on the spot for both ferrous and non-ferrous metals, as well as, junk cars, automotive parts, appliances, construction equipment, motorized farming equipment, and much more! Request a free estimate for your scrap metal, today.

Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322
Garden City Iron and Metal 1-888-586-5322